Introduction
The Record of Rights (ROR), locally known as Khatiyan in Odisha, is the official land ownership document that serves as legal proof of property ownership. Whether you're buying property, applying for a bank loan, verifying land ownership, or handling inheritance matters, accessing your ROR is essential.
This comprehensive guide covers everything about Odisha land records, including how to check ROR online, download Khatiyan, and understand your property documents.
In this guide:
- What is Odisha ROR and Khatiyan
- Information needed to download ROR
- How to check Odisha land records online
- How to read your Khatiyan
- Checking mutation case status in Odisha
- How to get certified copy of Khatiyan or ROR
- FAQs
What is ROR (Record of Rights) in Odisha?
The Record of Rights (ROR), known as Khatiyan in Odia, is the official land ownership document maintained by the Odisha Revenue Department. It establishes legal ownership of land in Odisha and contains comprehensive details about property ownership, area, revenue payable, and land classification.
The Khatiyan document serves as prima facie proof of land possession and is issued under the Odisha Land Reforms Act. It's the primary document that connects land plots (identified by Plot Numbers) with their rightful owners.
Key Terms in Odisha Land Record
- Khatiyan/Khatian - The ROR document (ownership record)
- Khatian Number - Unique identification number for the ownership record
- Plot Number - Survey number identifying the specific land parcel
- Mouza - Revenue village name
- Tehsil - Administrative sub-district
- Thana - Police station/revenue circle area
Online Odisha land records from Landeed provide access to digitized RORs across all districts in the state. The portal offers both view-only copies for information and options to order certified copies for official use.
How ROR Records are Updated in Odisha
ROR records in Odisha are updated through the mutation process (known as "Dakhil Kharij"). When property ownership changes through sale, inheritance, gift, or partition, the new owner must apply for mutation at the tehsil office. The mutation process typically takes 30 to 90 days depending on the complexity and verification requirements, though timelines may vary and once mutation is completed, the ROR is updated to reflect the new ownership.
What Information Do You Need to Download Odisha ROR?
To check and download your Odisha land records online, you need:
Mandatory: District name, Tehsil name, Mouza (village) name
Any one of the following: Khatian Number (ROR record identifier), Plot Number (survey number), Owner/Tenant Name
💡 Pro Tip: Find these details in old ROR copies, sale deeds, mutation orders, property tax receipts, or by contacting the local Amin/Revenue Inspector.
How to Download Odisha Land Records Online (3 Methods)
Method 1: Search by Khatiyan Number
Steps:
- Visit Landeed website or download Landeed app.
- Within Odisha state, Click on ROR service.
- Choose "Khatiyan No." wise search
- Select Village, Tehsil, District from dropdown
- Select your Khatiyan Number from the dropdown and click Search
- Download your ROR
Method 2: Search by Tenant/Owner Name
Steps:
- Visit Landeed website or download Landeed app.
- Within Odisha state, Click on ROR service.
- Choose "Tenant Name" wise search
- Select Village, Tehsil, District from dropdown
- Select your Tenant Name from the dropdown and click Search
- Download your ROR
Method 3: Search by Plot Number
Steps:
- Visit Landeed website or download Landeed app.
- Within Odisha state, Click on ROR service.
- Choose "Plot No." wise search
- Select Village, Tehsil, District from dropdown
- Select your Plot Number from the dropdown and click Search
- Download your ROR
How to read Your Odisha ROR?
Here's a detailed explanation of each section:
Section-by-Section Breakdown
Header Section
- District - District name
- Tehsil and Tehsil Number - Sub-district name & number
- Mouza - Revenue village name
- Thana and Thana Number - Revenue circle/police station name & number
Section 1: Khatiyan Serial Number (ଖତିୟାନର କ୍ରମିକ ନମ୍ବର) - Unique identification number for the ownership record
Section 2: Tenant/Owner Details (ପ୍ରଜାର ନାମ, ପିତାର ନାମ, ଜାତି ଓ ବାସସ୍ଥାନ) - Name of Tenant/ RoR Holder with Father Name,Caste and Residential Address
Section 3: Type of Rights - ରୟତି (Rayati) - Indicates the type of land tenure (Rayati means cultivable land held by a tenant/owner)
Section 4: Payment
- Water tax - Tax for irrigation water usage
- Rent - Land rent payable
- Cess - Additional tax/levy
- Nistar Cess - Tax for using forest/common resources
- Other Cess - Any additional levies
- Total - Sum of all payments
Section 5: Details of Cumulative Rent - Total accumulated rent information
Section 6: Special Description - Any special conditions or encumbrances, restrictions, or notes about the property
Section 7: Plot No & Name of Chaka - Plot number (survey number), Chaka means a group of plots/land parcels in the same area
Section 8: Land Type & Plot Rent - Classification of land (irrigated, non-irrigated, barren, etc.) and Rent applicable to this specific plot
Section 9: Details of Land Type & Boundary - More detailed land classification, Boundary descriptions (which plots/landmarks border this land)
Section 10: Area (in Acres & Decimals)
- Acres (ଏକର) - Largest unit
- Decimals (ଡି.) - 1 Acre = 100 Decimals
Section 11: Hectares (ହେକ୍ଟର) - Metric measurement (1 hectare = 2.47 acres)
Section 12: Remarks - Additional notes or observations about this specific plot
FAQs
What is ROR (Record of Rights) in Odisha?
Record of Rights (ROR), known as Khatiyan in Odia, is the official land ownership document maintained by the Odisha Revenue Department. It contains comprehensive details about land ownership, area, revenue payable, land classification, and serves as legal evidence of land possession. The ROR is issued under the Odisha Land Reforms Act, 1960.
What information do I need to download ROR in Odisha?
To download your Odisha ROR, you need:
- Mandatory: District name, Tehsil name and Mouza (village) name
- Any one of: Khatiyan Number, or Plot Number, or Owner/Tenant Name
You can find these details in old ROR copies, sale deeds, mutation orders, property tax receipts, or by contacting your local Amin/Revenue Inspector.
What is the difference between Khatiyan Number and Plot Number in Odisha?
- Khatiyan Number: Unique identification number for the ownership record that links landowners to their properties
- Plot Number: Survey number identifying the specific land parcel itself
One Khatiyan may contain multiple plots, and one plot may be shared across multiple Khatiyans depending on ownership structure.
Can I use the online downloaded ROR for legal purposes?
Online downloaded ROR copies are for informational and verification purposes only. For legal purposes such as bank loans, property registration, court proceedings, or official transactions, you need a certified copy with official seal and signature from the Tehsil office or authorized CSC center.
What is mutation and why is it important in Odisha?
Mutation (known as Dakhil Kharij in Odisha) is the process of updating land ownership records in government revenue registers after property transfer through sale, inheritance, gift, or partition. Without mutation, the land records still show the previous owner's name, which can cause issues with:
- Property tax assessment
- Securing bank loans
- Future property transactions
- Legal disputes over ownership
Can I download Odisha ROR on mobile phone?
Yes, download the Landeed app.
- Select Odisha state, Click on ROR service
- Select Village, Tehsil, District from dropdown
- Select your Tenant Name or Khatiyan Number or dropdown and click Search
- Download your ROR